Comparison of three ankle-foot orthosis configurations for children with spastic diplegia

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Gait assessment of fixed ankle-foot orthoses in children with spastic diplegia.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) in spastic diplegic cerebral palsy patients for whom orthoses were indicated to control equinus or pes planovalgus deformities. DESIGN A retrospective, cross-sectional assessment was performed on diplegic subjects who had suitable barefoot and AFO gait trials on the same day. PATIENTS Thirty-five subjects with a mean age ...

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the impacts of hinged and solid ankle-foot orthoses on standing and walking in children with spastic diplegia

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Effects of ankle-foot orthoses on functional motor performance in a child with spastic diplegia.

A pilot case study examining the effects of inhibitive ankle-foot orthoses on functional motor performance in a child with spastic diplegia is presented. Both qualitative and quantitative changes occurred, lending support to the efficacy of inhibitive orthoses in improving motor performance in children with cerebral palsy.

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A new hip-knee-ankle-foot sling: kinematic comparison with a traditional ankle-foot orthosis.

In this study, we performed a kinematic analysis of a new, low-cost sling for the lower limb, compared to a common ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). Gait with no orthosis, with the AFO, and with the new sling was analyzed in one hemiplegic subject. Both the AFO and the sling reduced the mean angle and ROM (range of movement) of the ankle and the vertical displacement of the center of mass. The sling, ...

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A plastic ankle foot orthosis (AFO) was developed, referred to as functional ankle foot orthosis Type 2 (FAFO (II)), which can deal with genu recurvatum and the severe spastic foot in walking. Clinical trials were successful for all varus and drop feet, and for most cases of genu recurvatum. Electromyogram studies showed that the FAFO (II) reduced the spasticity of gastrocnemius and hamstring m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0012-1622,1469-8749

DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2004.tb01022.x